On World Food Day, it is more relevant than ever to ask: what does today’s consumer really want? Consumers no longer accept food products as they did a few years ago. Priorities have shifted: health, transparency, sustainability, convenience, even ethical sourcing. For those working in the industry—suppliers, processors, distributors, ingredient manufacturers, and food technology providers—understanding these emerging demands is not just a marketing exercise, but a strategic necessity.

Changes in Food: Toward What Consumers Demand

From traditional flavors to innovative habits, consumers are redefining what they expect from food. First, health is a more pressing demand than ever: functional products that provide nutrients, reduce sugars, saturated fats, and salt, with plant-based ingredients, fortified properties, and health benefits. Clean labels, with easily recognizable ingredients and fewer additives, are increasingly accepted.

At the same time, the rise of plant-based proteins continues to gain ground. In Spain, the plant-based market grew 10% in 2025, reaching nearly €600 million, with more households incorporating plant-based beverages and meat substitutes into their daily diets. It’s no longer just about fully vegan products but also hybrid options: blends of plant and animal proteins, to smooth the transition and satisfy traditional palates.

Sustainability is no longer optional—it’s a requirement. Consumers demand eco-friendly packaging, recyclable or compostable materials, transparency about carbon footprint, ingredient sourcing, animal welfare, and food waste reduction. Technology also plays a key role: from sensors and traceability across the supply chain to artificial intelligence optimizing agricultural and logistics processes, as well as innovation in ingredients (precision fermentation, byproduct utilization, etc.).

How the Industry Is Adapting

To respond to these evolving demands, the food industry is implementing several transformative strategies:

  • Product innovation: New lines of functional foods, hybrid blends, fully plant-based products, and healthier versions of classic foods with less processing.
  • Transparent and clean-label products: Investments in traceability, certifications, sourcing, and social responsibility, to build trust and deliver what consumers ask for.
  • Packaging improvements and waste reduction: Using more sustainable, recyclable, or biodegradable packaging; eliminating unnecessary plastics; optimizing the logistics chain to reduce food losses.
  • Digitalization, automation, and technology: From farming (climate prediction technology, irrigation optimization, waste reduction) to processing, logistics, and distribution. Artificial intelligence, data, sensors, and blockchain for traceability are key tools.
  • Collaboration among stakeholders: Large companies, startups, and R&D centers collaborate to generate joint innovations; specialized fairs and B2B events are ideal spaces to showcase solutions, network, and build partnerships.

Challenges and Opportunities

Some of the main challenges include:

  • The initial cost of adopting new technologies, more sustainable processes, and more efficient logistics routes.
  • The need for staff training, both technical and operational, to handle new tools, ingredients, or processes.
  • Increasingly strict regulations—both national and international—that require rapid adaptation, which can put pressure on small and medium-sized companies.
  • Balancing taste, price, and functionality: often “more sustainable” or “healthier” must compete in sensory profile and cost with traditional products.

But these very challenges are also enormous opportunities: those who succeed in differentiating themselves by offering healthy foods with clear values of sustainability, traceability, good taste, and affordable prices will be better positioned in an increasingly conscious market.